Organic and Inorganic Chemistry: Organic and inorganic chemistry are two branches of chemistry that focus on different types of compounds and substances. Understanding the differences between these two branches is fundamental to grasping the vastness and diversity of chemistry as a whole. Organic Chemistry: Organic chemistry is the study of compounds that contain carbon atoms, often in combination with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements. These compounds are primarily found in living organisms, although organic chemistry also includes synthetic compounds. Here are some key aspects of organic chemistry: 1. Carbon-based Compounds : Organic chemistry revolves around carbon-based compounds. Carbon has unique properties that allow it to form long chains and complex structures, leading to the vast variety of organic compounds. 2. Functional Groups : Organic compounds are characterized by functional groups, which are specific arrangements of atoms that determine...
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